Do your eyes feel itchy, watery, or dry? You may be dealing with eye allergies, dry eye, or both. These two conditions often happen together and share many of the same symptoms.
Here’s a simple breakdown to help you understand the difference — and what you can do about it.
Eye allergies happen when your eyes react to things like:
Pollen
Dust
Pet dander
Mold
Your body releases histamine, which causes:
Itchy eyes
Redness
Swelling
Watery eyes
If your main symptom is itching, allergies are usually the cause.
Dry eye happens when your eyes do not make enough tears or when tears dry up too quickly.
Common symptoms include:
Burning or stinging
Gritty or sandy feeling
Blurry vision
Light sensitivity
Eye fatigue
Dry eye can be caused by aging, too much screen time, certain medications, or health conditions like Sjögren's syndrome.
If your eyes feel dry, irritated, or gritty, dry eye may be the problem.
Allergies can make dry eye worse.
Here’s how:
Inflammation from allergies can disturb your tear film
Rubbing your eyes increases irritation
Some allergy medications reduce tear production
Blocked oil glands in the eyelids can cause tears to evaporate faster
Because of this, many people have both conditions at the same time.
Avoid triggers when possible
Use cold compresses
Try preservative-free allergy eye drops
Use artificial tears daily
Take screen breaks (20-20-20 rule)
Use warm compresses
Run a humidifier
Try our Trifecta Dry Eye Treatment
If symptoms don’t improve, Dr. Drew Casey can recommend prescription treatments.
Make an appointment if:
Symptoms last more than a few weeks
Vision becomes blurry
You feel pain
Over-the-counter drops aren’t helping
A proper exam can determine whether you have allergies, dry eye, or both — and help you get the right treatment.
Eye allergies usually cause itching and watering.
Dry eye usually causes burning and dryness.
Since they often overlap, treating both may be necessary for lasting relief.
If your eyes feel uncomfortable often, don’t ignore it. The right care can help you see clearly and comfortably every day. Call us today at (505) 219-3113 to schedule your appointment with our team today!.
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